湖南电力 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 55-60.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008- 0198.2023.05.009

• “电力电子化新型电力系统主动支撑控制与优化运行关键技术”专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

移动式V2N装置双向AC-DC电源拓扑及其调制技术研究

邱文辉1, 瞿耀辉1, 粟梅1, 李金亮2, 万代2, 许国1   

  1. 1.中南大学自动化学院,湖南 长沙 410083;
    2.国网湖南省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,湖南 长沙 410208
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-20 出版日期:2023-10-25 发布日期:2023-11-03
  • 作者简介:邱文辉(2000),男,硕士,通信作者,从事宽电压范围DC/DC变换器研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目 (51907206);国网湖南省电力有限公司科技项目(5216A5220003)

Bidirectional AC-DC Power Supply Topology and It's Modulation for Mobile V2N Device

QIU Wenhui1, QU Yaohui1, SU Mei1, LI Jinliang2, WAN Dai2, XU Guo1   

  1. 1. School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
    2. State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Changsha 410208, China
  • Received:2023-09-20 Online:2023-10-25 Published:2023-11-03

摘要: 针对新能源并网的主动支撑应用需求问题,选取三相全桥AC-DC变换器加双有源桥(dual active bridge,DAB)变换器的两级式结构作为研究对象。在器件寄生电容的影响下,DAB变换器会面临软开关难以实现的问题;且在宽电压范围应用场合下,传统的拓展移相(extend phase shift,EPS)控制在远离单位电压增益点时会带来较大无功环流问题。因此,提出一种拓扑结构及其调制方法,通过添加激磁电感来注入额外的激磁电流,从而保证DAB变换器的全负载范围软开关实现,同时通过对传统EPS控制进行改进,保证宽电压范围下的高效率传能。最后搭建一个20 kW全SiC器件的实验样机,对装置进行稳态测试及软开关性能测试,验证了所提方法的有效性。

关键词: 主动支撑, 移动式车辆到网络, 双有源桥变换器, 软开关

Abstract: For the active support application requirements of new energy grid connection, a two-stage structure consisting of a three-phase full bridge AC-DC converter and a dual active bridge (DAB) converter is selected as the research object. Under the influence of parasitic capacitance of devices, DAB converters will face the problem of difficulty in achieving soft switching, and in wide voltage range applications, traditional extended phase shift (EPS) control will bring significant reactive power circulation problems when it is far from the unit voltage gain point. Therefore, a topology structure and its modulation method are proposed, which injects additional excitation current by adding an excitation inductor to ensure the full load range soft switching of the DAB converter. At the same time, traditional EPS control is improved to ensure efficient energy transmission over a wide voltage range. Finally, an experimental prototype of a 20kW all SiC device is built to conduct steady-state testing and soft switching performance testing on the device, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Key words: active support, vehicle-to-network(V2N), dual active bridge (DAB) converter, soft switching

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